Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma

Xincen Hou; Alexander C. Rokohl; Xueting Li; Yongwei Guo; Xiaojun Ju; Wanlin Fan; Ludwig M. Heindl

doi:10.1016/j.aopr.2024.10.001

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Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma

Full Length Article | 更新时间：2024-12-14

- Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma
- AOPR Vol. 4, Issue 4, Pages: 226-232(2024)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne,Cologne,Germany
  2. Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf,Cologne,Germany
  3. Eye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou,China
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.1016/j.aopr.2024.10.001
  CLC：
- Published：2024，
- 稿件说明：
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XINCEN HOU, ALEXANDER C. ROKOHL, XUETING LI, et al. Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma. [J]. Aopr, 2024, 4(4): 226-232.
DOI：

XINCEN HOU, ALEXANDER C. ROKOHL, XUETING LI, et al. Global incidence and prevalence in uveal melanoma. [J]. Aopr, 2024, 4(4): 226-232. DOI： 10.1016/j.aopr.2024.10.001.

摘要

Abstract

PurposeThe most common intraocular cancer in adults is uveal melanoma (UM). This study aimed to investigate and report the incidence and prognosis of UM in different regions of the world.MethodsWe retrieved relevant data on UM from the PubMed database and analyzed its global incidence and prognosis. All data was obtained from a national population-based registry

with publication dates ranging from 2013 to 2023.ResultsThe incidence rates of UM vary across different regions: in the United States

rates were 5.1 per million (1993–2008) and 5.2 per million (1973–2013); in Canada

rates ranged from 3.34 per million (1992–2010) to 5.09 per million (2011–2017); in Republic of Korea

the rate was 0.42 per million (1999–2011); in New Zealand

it was 5.56 per million (2000–2020); in Australia

it was 7.6 per million (1982–2014); and in Europe

rates ranged from 3.1 to 5.8 per million (1995–2002). Among European countries

Sweden (5.6 per million (1960–2009))

Germany (6.41 per million (2009–2015))

Poland (6.67 per million (2010–2017))

and the United Kingdom (10 per million (1999–2010)).ConclusionsThe most common site of occurrence for UM is in the choroid. Limited data suggest a stable trend in UM incidence rates across the included countries

but significant differences in incidence rates exist among different countries and regions

with notably lower rates in Asian countries compared to Europe

North America

and Oceania. In general

the incidence rate in males is slightly higher compared to that in females.

关键词

Keywords

Uveal melanomaIncidenceEpidemiology

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